Stringly Typed Booleans

I’m getting rather hacked off seeing boolean properties typed as strings. Stringly typed is a phrase I learnt off a post from the excellent Coding Horror blog and it describes a phenomena whereby properties that are of a specific type, e.g. Boolean, Date, int, are stored needlessly as strings.

I’m working on a website that communicates with a money laundering service to check whether an individual is “bad” or not. Individuals can pass the test, but importantly it is possible to pass the test with some warning flags raised. If any of the warning flags are raised then an email should be sent off to compliance for them to do…whatever it is they do. Fair enough right?

The warning flags are obviously booleans. There was either a warning raised or there wasn’t – there are no two ways about it (no pun intended). In the serialized response, the warning flags are encoded as “Yes” or “No”…which is understandable. Now, upon receiving the response, it is parsed and turned into an internal representation. This is where things get really weird. The programmer that coded the object that stores the response from the service has decided to encode the warnings as strings, initialised to “”. Which is totally fucking bonkers.

Why?

Well, now our boolean warnings aren’t really booleans – they have WAY more than two possible values and the meaning of these values is subjective. One may consider “”, null, “No” as false, but could conceivably also consider “false” or “0″. We get the same sort of problem with true – “Yes”, “1″, “true” and then we get a whole load of unknown values which is every other possible string in the world. Which might be considered to be true.

So how the hell can any number of programmers work on this piece of code without introducing errors because of differing definitions of truthy and falsey values? Well, they can’t. To illustrate the problem further, even loosely typed languages differ in their boolean coercion, for example JavaScript and PHP:

<script>
if("0") alert('Opposite day!');
</script>

<?php
if("0") echo 'Opposite day!';
?>

JavaScript considers “0″ true but PHP considers it false. Personally I think JavaScript is “right” here, but as I said before, it is totally subjective.

The icing on the cake is of course the extra code you have to write to check the truthy or falsey string values. Something along the lines of “if x is not null and not empty and not the word No then it is probably true…probably”, which would otherwise have been coded as “if x then true” if x was a boolean – which is orders of magnitude shorter.

Of course, there are some bat shit crazy strongly typed languages that allow you to assign null to a Boolean, but that is a different story altogether.

23,143 thoughts on “Stringly Typed Booleans

  1. I’m not that much of a internet reader to be honest but your sites really nice, keep it up!

    I’ll go ahead and bookmark your website to come back in the future.

    All the best

    Here is my blog 오피가이드

  2. I must thank you for the efforts you’ve put in writing this site.
    I am hoping to view the same high-grade blog posts by you later on as
    well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has encouraged
    me to get my own site now ;)

  3. Please let me know if you’re looking for a article author for your blog.
    You have some really great posts and I believe I would be a good asset.
    If you ever want to take some of the load off, I’d absolutely love to write some articles for your blog in exchange for a link back to mine.
    Please send me an e-mail if interested. Regards!

    My blog post – Toronto Escorts

  4. Помощь оказывают врачи с практикой в наркологии психиатрии и восстановительной терапии. Узнать больше – narkolog-na-dom-kruglosutochno

  5. Люди помогите советом Отец не выходит из штопора Соседи стучат в стену Таблетки не помогают Короче врачи приехали и поставили систему — капельница от запоя на дому с препаратами Через пару часов человек пришёл в себя В общем не потеряйте контакты — вывод из запоя круглосуточно цены https://alkogolizm.vyvod-iz-zapoya-na-domu-moskva-jst.ru Звоните прямо сейчас Перешлите тем кто в такой же ситуации

  6. Процедура вывода из запоя начинается с тщательной диагностики состояния пациента чтобы определить какие методы лечения будут наиболее эффективными. Мы применяем индивидуальный подход и комбинируем медикаментозное лечение с психотерапевтической поддержкой что даёт лучший результат. Подробнее тут – нарколог на дом цена

  7. hello therе and thank you for yοur info – Ӏ hɑve definitely picked ᥙp anything nnew from right hеre.
    I did howevver expertise sеveral technical issues
    սsing tһiѕ site, since I experienced to reload tһe web site
    a lot of times previous to I could get it to
    load properly. І had been wondering if your hosting is OK?
    Not thgat Ӏ’m complaining, bսt slow loading instances timеs
    will very frequently affect үоur placement іn google
    аnd ccan damage yoսr high-quality score іf ads аnd marketing with Adwords.
    Anyway I am adding tһis RSS to myy email аnd could lоok out fοr much moгe ᧐f your respective fascinafing
    ϲontent. Makе surе you update tһiѕ
    aɡain soon..

    Allso viisit mу web blog … maths tuition singapore